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Workers Compensation Insurance

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49 U.S. states require employers to carry workers compensation insurance in case an employee gets injured on the job. Don’t let an accident trip you up — meet legal requirements and stay prepared for workplace accidents with affordable coverage from Insurance Canopy!

What Is Workers Compensation Insurance?

Workers compensation insurance provides medical and disability benefits to workers (aka employees of a business) who suffer from an injury or become ill due to a work-related incident.

This coverage is considered a “no-fault” policy because employees do not have to prove that their employer was at fault or negligent to receive compensation. Even if the employee’s own actions led to their injury, they are still covered under a workers compensation insurance policy.

Is Workers Compensation Insurance Required By Law?

Workers compensation insurance is mandatory for most employers in all states except Texas to cover employment-related injuries, illness, or disease.

Because each state has its own requirements, check with your state’s Department of Labor to see what the workers compensation insurance requirements are for your business. For example, some states require any business with at least one employee to carry this coverage, while others only require it if you have five or more.

What Does Workers Compensation Insurance Cover?

Workers compensation insurance covers costs associated with work-related illnesses and injuries. These expenses often include:

  • Medical costs
  • Lost wages
  • Disability benefits
  • Ongoing care
  • Funeral costs

What It Doesn’t Cover

Typically, workers compensation policies will not cover the following:

  • Injuries intentionally caused
  • Money a court orders you to pay because of bodily injury to an employee working for you illegally (aka punitive and exemplary damages)
  • Fines or penalties imposed for violating federal or state law
  • Bodily injury occurring outside the United States, except for injury to a citizen employee who is temporarily outside the country
  • Any obligation of yours imposed by an occupational disease, unemployment compensation, disability benefits law, or any similar law
  • Damages arising out of coercion, criticism, demotion, evaluation, reassignment, discipline, defamation, harassment, humiliation, discrimination against or termination of any employee, or any personnel practices, policies, acts or omissions

While these are common exclusions, please note that they may differ from your policy. Please refer to your policy for actual coverages, limitations, and exclusions.

Who Needs Workers Compensation Insurance?

In general, anyone with at least one employee should carry a workers compensation policy, including part-time and seasonal employees. However, exact requirements differ by state.

For example, Texas does not require private employers to carry workers compensation coverage. In contrast, Florida requires it for construction companies with at least one employee and non-construction companies with four or more employees.

Understanding your state requirements for self-employed individuals, volunteers, interns, and independent contractors is vital. Penalties for violating these requirements carry hefty fines and legal action that can place a financial strain on your business.

Professionals who may need workers compensation insurance include but are not limited to:

Don’t see your business or industry here? Find out more about the types of businesses Insurance Canopy insures.

Real Examples of Workers Compensation Claims

A woman working in a job that involved heavy lifting injured her lower back while carrying a box, which required expensive surgery. Total payout: $1,016,944

A tile setter who ran his own business suffered a back injury on the job that led to multiple different medical treatments and evaluations. Total payout: $490,000

An employee was seriously injured in a car accident while driving for work, which resulted in hospital stays and medical treatment. Total estimated payout: $89,000

How Much Does Workers Compensation Insurance Cost?

The median cost of workers compensation insurance from Insurance Canopy is $1,255 per year, but this number can vary greatly depending on the following factors:

  • The type of business you run and your industry (aka your class code)
  • Your payroll and the number of employees working for you
  • The risks each employee faces based on their job duties
  • How long you’ve been in business (aka your experience rating)
  • Your claims history (aka your loss experience)

Additional Coverage You May Need

Work-related injuries are a risk most businesses need to be ready for, but they aren’t the only claims you can face. To properly shield your finances from the impact of accidents ranging from third-party injuries to defamation suits, we offer several essential small business insurance coverage coverage options:

How to Get Your Free Quote

You don’t even have to leave the house to get your free workers compensation insurance quote from Insurance Canopy. Fill out our online application with all the required information about your business and we’ll send your quote right to your email inbox!

To speed up your application process, make sure you have this information at the ready:

  • Your business’ legal status (sole proprietorship, LLC, etc.)
  • Your federal employer ID number
  • Your annual payroll
  • The number of employees on your payroll (both full-time and part-time)
  • Information about any owners, partners, or relatives you want to include or exclude from coverage (birthdate, relationship to you, ownership percentage, payroll, etc.)

Why Small Businesses Love Insurance Canopy

With Insurance Canopy, you get A+ rated insurance at an affordable price, meaning you don’t have to pay an arm and a leg for the coverage you need. See what our customers have to say about us!

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    January 31, 2026

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    January 15, 2026
  • Super affordable insurance for a small business like myself super happy to be able to provide this to my customers really helps of landing more gigs

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    January 5, 2026

    Really went the extra mile to find the appropriate coverage for my business.

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    January 2, 2026

    Canopy provided escatly what I neede to book the gig, and at a very affordable price.. Thank You!

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    December 22, 2025
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    Affordable liability insurance for DJ's. Easy to set up and understand. I've been with them for several years and am happy with their service.

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  • They provided clarity on the importance of insurance for a first time business owner in the cleaning space and provided clear insight next steps and options for coverage.

    Evergreen Multiservices Avatar Evergreen Multiservices
    February 2, 2026
  • Extremely user friendly website, super affordable and very little time needed to apply.

    Carl Sari Avatar Carl Sari
    January 31, 2026
  • Excellent company, Great service, the best!!!

    Claudina Adams Avatar Claudina Adams
    January 15, 2026
  • Super affordable insurance for a small business like myself super happy to be able to provide this to my customers really helps of landing more gigs

    Alex Avatar Alex
    January 5, 2026
  • Really went the extra mile to find the appropriate coverage for my business.

    Daisy B Avatar Daisy B
    January 2, 2026
  • Canopy provided escatly what I neede to book the gig, and at a very affordable price.. Thank You!

    Andy Anderson Avatar Andy Anderson
    December 22, 2025
  • Easy. Convenient. Trustworthy. Came thru in a moments notice

    Eddie K Avatar Eddie K
    December 19, 2025
  • Affordable liability insurance for DJ's. Easy to set up and understand. I've been with them for several years and am happy with their service.

    Peter Flessas Avatar Peter Flessas
    December 14, 2025
  • So easy to sign up. I hope I never have to use the insurance portion but most hotels require it for corporate gigs

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    December 11, 2025
  • This company is great. They are very helpful and they have great prices for insurance options that cover what you need!

    Jacob Serrano Avatar Jacob Serrano
    December 6, 2025

FAQs About Workers Compensation Insurance for Small Businesses

You can purchase a workers compensation policy from us if you live in any state except North Dakota, Ohio, Washington, and Wyoming. If you live in one of these four states, you are not allowed to get this coverage from a private insurer and must purchase it from a state fund instead.

To file a workers compensation claim, document the incident in an injury report and file a claim by following these steps:

  1. Log in to your user dashboard
  2. Go to “Manage Policies” and click on “File a Claim”
  3. Complete each field with information about your claim and submit

Injured employees are often legally required to report workplace injuries within a certain timeframe (usually 24–72 hours).

You may also be required to use state-specific workers compensation claims forms and posting notices. Refer to your state for these requirements.

If you are self-employed with no employees or uninsured independent contractors, you may not need workers compensation insurance, depending on the state where you live. Always check your state laws for exact requirements.

Independent contractors are generally not covered under your workers compensation policy. Typically, there needs to be an employer-employee relationship for someone to be eligible for coverage.

However, if the independent contractor does not meet the definition of an “independent contractor” or doesn’t carry their own workers compensation coverage, you could be liable for their work-related injury or illness.

Some of the benefits available to employees under a workers compensation policy include:

  • Coverage for medical treatment (doctor visits, hospital stays, physical therapy, etc.)
  • Disability benefits (fully or partially replacing lost wages)
  • Job placement assistance (if the employee can no longer perform the duties of their job due to injury)

Additionally, if an employee dies on the job, their spouse and/or dependents can receive financial compensation for funeral/burial costs as well as loss of companionship (aka loss of consortium).

If you have employees working in other states, notify your insurance carrier. These states will need to be added to your policy’s declaration page.

If employees work temporarily in another state, your existing workers compensation policy may automatically provide coverage for a work-related injury. “Other State Insurance” provisions are designed to provide coverage for employees working in states not specifically listed in your policy.

Always refer to your policy or speak with your insurance carrier to confirm the scope of your coverage.

Workers Compensation Resources

Picture of <span style="font-weight: 600; font-family: open sans; font-size:14px;">Written By:</span><br>Chris Van Leeuwen | VP of Agency Development
Written By:
Chris Van Leeuwen | VP of Agency Development

Chris Van Leeuwen is the VP of Agency Development for Insurance Canopy. He has held the prestigious Certified Insurance Counselor (CIC) designation since 1996.

Because he strongly believes in the importance of helping business owners understand their insurance coverage, Chris uses his wealth of experience to offer insights to small business owners across the country who are looking to navigate business liability insurance.

Chris Van Leeuwen is the VP of Agency Development for Insurance Canopy. He has held the prestigious Certified Insurance Counselor (CIC) designation since 1996.

Because he strongly believes in the importance of helping business owners understand their insurance coverage, Chris uses his wealth of experience to offer insights to small business owners across the country who are looking to navigate business liability insurance.

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