Do Personal Trainers Need Insurance?

Table of Contents
A trainer with personal trainer insurance is helping his client who is sitting on the ground in the gym after twisting her ankle during a workout session.
Picture of <span style="font-weight: 600; font-family: open sans; font-size:14px;">Reviewed By:</span><br>JoAnne Hammer | Program Manager
Reviewed By:
JoAnne Hammer | Program Manager

JoAnne Hammer is the Program Manager for Insurance Canopy. She has held the prestigious Certified Insurance Counselor (CIC) designation since July 2004.

JoAnne understands that starting and operating a business takes a tremendous amount of time, dedication, and financial resources. She believes that insurance is the single best way to protect your investment, business, and personal assets.

JoAnne Hammer is the Program Manager for Insurance Canopy. She has held the prestigious Certified Insurance Counselor (CIC) designation since July 2004.

JoAnne understands that starting and operating a business takes a tremendous amount of time, dedication, and financial resources. She believes that insurance is the single best way to protect your investment, business, and personal assets.

Do Personal Trainers Need Insurance? (Yes, Learn Why)

What if:

  • I’m careful, do I really need insurance? Yes.
  • I’ve never had a claim? Yes.
  • I only train virtually? Also yes.
  • My clients sign waivers? Still yes.

I work in a gym? Most of the time, yes.

Personal trainers need liability insurance  designed to cover accidents and injuries, like strains, sprains, and falls, as well as potential claims or lawsuits that may follow. Learn the basics of personal trainer insurance to understand your risks and needs, so you can focus on helping your clients reach their goals rather than worrying about the risks you face.

Trainer coaching client on row machine

Why Personal Trainers Need Insurance

Personal trainers need insurance to protect against costly injuries, property damage, and other claims that could sideline your business. Insurance is like your spotter when going for a PR: it’s there in case something goes wrong, not because you expect it to go wrong.

From a torn hamstring to broken equipment, mishaps that happen in a second can follow you for years in the form of claims and lawsuits. Personal trainer insurance is a safety net designed to keep you from financial hardship if you face a claim or lawsuit.

Top Reasons Personal Trainers Need Liability Insurance

  • To protect against expensive claims involving
    • Client injuries
    • Equipment accidents
    • Property damage
    • Professional negligence or instruction errors
  • To meet gym and employer requirements
  • To show you’re responsible
  • To provide peace of mind, for yourself and your clients

Protection Against Expensive Claims

Skipping insurance is a pricey gamble, even if you’re the most experienced trainer in town. Claims involving negligence, bodily injury, property damage, or even advertising mistakes can easily climb from the hundreds to thousands of dollars. 

Since 2020, for example, Insurance Canopy’s average payout for defending a personal trainer liability claim is $31,218. Our highest single claim since 2020? Over $200,000. Legal fees and other costs add up fast, so insurance isn’t the place to cut corners in your budget.

For a clearer idea of the costs insurance helps you avoid, here are some numbers to review:

Real personal trainer liability claims: $3,000-$200,000+

Meeting Gym Requirements

Most gyms that allow you to rent their space or hire you as an independent contractor require you to carry your own liability insurance. Why? In both scenarios, the gym’s insurance typically only covers the physical gym and its owners, and doesn’t extend to you. 

That’s why many fitness facilities ask you to show proof of insurance, also known as a certificate of insurance (COI), before officially hiring you.

Am I Covered Through My Gym?

Most gym insurance policies only cover the gym itself, not the individual trainers. Others only cover full-time employees, not freelancers or independent contractors. Double-check insurance requirements and read the fine print in your contracts to make sure.

An online personal trainer films herself working out in her garage where she has converted some of the space for hosting her live training sessions.

In these setups, it’s still possible for the gym to be named in claims or lawsuits alongside you for incidents related to your services. Because of this, they typically ask to be named as an additional insured on your policy. 

Being listed as an additional insured allows gyms to receive some coverage under your policy if they are named in a claim or lawsuit with you. Without insurance, you can’t add anyone as an additional insured, which may be required for you to be hired. 

Why You Need Insurance When Working at a Gym

 

  • You’re not always covered by a gym’s insurance just because you work there
  • You may be required to have your own insurance as a condition of employment
  • You typically will need to show proof of insurance to get hired

Shows You're Responsible

Personal trainer business insurance shows clients that you’re trustworthy and professional. It signals to clients that you take your job seriously and that you’re not a risk-taker when it comes to their safety.

Delivers Peace of Mind

Having reliable personal trainer insurance lets you focus more on your clients and running your business by reducing anxiety over potential “what-ifs.” It also offers peace of mind to new or prospective clients when they see you’re serious enough to carry insurance.

Liability insurance isn’t an admission of guilt or a sign you’re “not good at your job.” It’s simply a smart business practice. You wouldn’t deadlift heavy with poor form, just like you shouldn’t run a business without liability insurance.

A private trainer with personal trainer insurance is showing his client the right way to hold the resistance band in his fists as he trains in a outdoor workout space.

What Insurance Do Personal Trainers Need (& What Does it Cover)?

Industry standards and certifying bodies like NASM, ACE, and ISSA recommend that personal trainers have general and professional liability insurance (at a minimum). These two coverages are made to fit the most common types of claims and are the backbone of quality personal trainer insurance.

See the table for the types of liability coverage most personal trainers need.

Essential Coverage Types and What They Cover

Coverage Type What It Covers Examples
  • Physical injuries to others

  • Damage to others’ stuff

  • A client falls off a machine and needs surgery
  • You break a mirror while moving equipment

Professional liability
(also known as Errors and Omissions or E&O Insurance)

  • Injuries or harm related to your instructions or advice
  • Failure to provide the proper instructions, aka negligence
  • Legal defense costs
  • A client sues, claiming you taught them the wrong way to do an exercise
  • A client gets hurt due to the Reformer’s resistance being too high, and they claim you were negligent because you didn’t check the springs before class
  • Harm or damage that is not physical, like reputational damage or lost income
  • Accusations of defamation, invasion of privacy, or copyright infringement
  • You advertise “guaranteed results” and a client sues for false advertising
  • You share a client’s story online without their consent
  • Physical injury or property damage caused by a product you provide or sell
  • A band you use for assisted pullups snaps and hits a client in the eye
  • Property damage to a space you rent
  • If rented for seven days or less, it applies to all kinds of damage
  • Over seven days, coverage only applies to fire damage
  • You rent a studio space for a special event, and a participant dents a wall with their metal water bottle
  • Smaller medical bills, regardless of fault
  • One class participant hits another while transitioning between poses, causing them to need stitches

Just like customized training plans get the best results, sometimes the best insurance for you is the one that lets you customize your policy. Depending on your business, you may want additional coverages to fill gaps in your protection.

Optional Coverage Types and What They Cover

Coverage Type What It Covers Examples
  • Movable/mobile equipment you own and use to teach or run your Pilates business
  • An electrical fire damages your in-home studio space and ruins your Pilates filming equipment
  • Direct costs associated with a cyber incident
  • Your liability to others due to a cyber attack
  • A hacker steals client credit card information, and your clients sue you
  • Defense costs associated with allegations of inappropriate sexual behavior
  • A client accuses you of inappropriately touching them during a private session
Diet & Nutrition Coverage
  • You do a smoothie-making video series for clients, and someone has an allergic reaction after making one
  • Extends some coverage in your policy to a specific person, business, or entity that could be held responsible for accidents you cause
  • A student gets hurt during a small group class and they sue both you and the studio — with the studio on your policy as an additional insured, your coverage will also extend to them

 Pro-tip: Learn what types of insurance coverage you need with our state-by-state directory.

A personal trainer watches an athlete do jumping exercises over small hurdles in a private training gym.

Real Claim Examples from Personal Trainers

The following are real claims experienced by Insurance Canopy fitness instructors.

Claim A

An instructor was sued for something they were not responsible for, but the instructor still had to defend themselves in court. Their professional liability insurance helped pay the $61,045 in defense costs.

Claim B

An insured moved a bench that was resting on a wall mirror back to its place, but when moving the footpad, it hit the glass, cracking it. Their general liability policy helped pay the $2,000 to replace the mirror.

Claim C

An insured’s client fell off a stair machine and needed surgery. The trainer’s general liability policy helped foot the $170,000 medical bill.

Learn More

How Much Does Personal Trainer Insurance Cost?

Personal trainer liability insurance with Insurance Canopy costs as low as $15/month or $159/year. 

Many companies base their rates on where you live and work. Insurance Canopy doesn’t. Optional add-on coverages come with small extra fees, but with Insurance Canopy, all personal trainer policies start at $15/month or $159/year, no matter what state you live in.*

*Currently not for sale in Missouri

Learn more about the cost of personal trainer insurance and why it’s worth it.

Quick-Start: Get Covered in 10 Minutes or Less

Once you’ve done all you can to minimize your risks, liability insurance helps you breathe easy by covering the what-ifs. Getting personal trainer insurance is quick and easy with Insurance Canopy’s online checkout process.

  1. Go to the checkout page and select “Personal Trainer”
  2. Provide basic business information
  3. Opt in or out of additional coverages
  4. Choose your policy start date and review your coverage choices
  5. Choose annual or monthly payments and input payment info

A few seconds after processing payment, you’ll receive an email confirmation and instant access to your certificate of insurance (COI) through your online dashboard.

A personal trainer is standing behind his client as she is at a seated chest press machine. He carefully guides her movements and knows if she is hurt he has personal trainer insurance to help him.

Frequently Asked Questions About Personal Trainer Insurance

Yes, online trainers still need personal trainer insurance. You’re still financially responsible for harm due to your online instruction, even if you never meet your client in person.

Also, if you teach out of your home, many homeowners’ and renters’ insurance policies don’t cover incidents or equipment for a for-profit business.

The primary difference between general and professional liability insurance lies in their scope of coverage, in other words, what actually caused the incident in question.

General liability is designed for bodily injury or physical damage that happens in or around your training, like a client breaking their wrist after tripping over an entryway.

Professional liability insurance is designed to cover injuries and accidents resulting from your advice or instructions. This means things like mistakes in your directions, errors in your judgment, or a failure to provide proper instructions (commonly known as negligence).

While liability waivers reduce your chances of getting sued, they do not guarantee complete legal protection. You should still use liability waivers, as they provide an additional layer of protection. They just can’t cover everything (like gross negligence or violations of state laws).

If you’re self-employed as a personal trainer, your liability insurance may be considered a business expense you can deduct on your taxes. Each state has its own tax code, and federal tax laws are frequently updated. So, it’s best to check with a tax professional, the IRS Small Business Tax Center, or the Small Business Administration’s Tax Info Center first.

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